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Worried about a runny nose with blood what is it?

Many question arises : “When a runny nose with blood what does it mean? There are many reasons that can cause this phenomenon. No matter what it is: blood or blood streaks in the nozzle, you still need to give it a value and see a doctor.

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Common symptoms runny nose with blood

Runny nose streaked with blood caused by irritation of the nasal mucosa caused by a virus in cold conditions. Need examination by experts to determine the causes of this phenomenon. After studying the results you will receive recommendations on how to deal with this problem.

Symptoms of the disease:

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  • stuffy nose;
  • itching in the nose;
  • cough;
  • sore throat;
  • dark circles under the eyes;
  • frequent headaches;
  • bloody cold;
  • symptoms similar to eczema (very dry skin itching, which is often reduced by the formation of blisters);
  • red, sometimes accompanied by itching, bumps on the skin;
  • excessive fatigue.

The influence of the main reasons

Skin nasal passages are very thin and delicate, making it prone to bleeding even due to minor irritations. These factors may include:

  • cold or dry weather;
  • seasonal and environmental allergies;
  • infections that cause typical symptoms in the upper respiratory tract.

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Some other common causes of a runny nose with blood include trauma or foreign body. In rare cases, it may be caused by:

  • anatomical anomaly;
  • vitamin deficiency;
  • connective tissue;
  • a side effect of medication;
  • hematological disease.

When facial injuries in the adult and child may the risk of fracture of the nasal bones which can cause lacerations (cuts) of the nasal membranes.

To bleeding can lead to use of drugs, in particular, inhalation.

Nosebleeds may occur as a result of the following factors:

  • a complication of a cold;
  • the impact of aspirin;
  • the drugs to thin the blood;
  • aplastic anemia;
  • leukemia;
  • hemophilia;
  • rheumatism;
  • atherosclerosis;
  • low platelet count;
  • diseases of the liver.

himicheskie sredstva - odna iz prichin razdrazheniya nosaThe dry climate and high altitude can lead tothe fact that the vessels in the nose can bleed easily, especially when you strain them while blowing your nose as a cold symptoms.

There are substances that can cause this condition or make it worse. These include cigarette smoke, chemicals, hairspray, wood smoke, couples.

The loss of large amounts of blood will lead to dizziness, palpitations, labored breathing.

It is possible to distinguish two types of nasal bleeding: front and rear. Front type is less serious, but can be more intimidating, since it produces a large amount of blood in snot. Such bleeding usually occur as a result of trauma to the nose or excessive dryness of the nasal membranes.

Unlike the anterior nasal bleeding back not visible due to the fact that the blood oozes down the back of the throat. Usually occur in the elderly in the case of weakening of the walls of blood vessels and arteries.

Causes of allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis, or hay fever, is a reaction to some allergen contained in the grass, mould, animal hair, dust.

Common allergen for most people is pollen, the most dangerous in the spring during flowering of grasses and trees.

simptomy allergicheskogo rinitaIn allergic reaction histamine is a natural protector of the body. But the increased release causes the symptoms of allergic rhinitis: runny nose, sneezing, itching, active secretion of tears.

Allergies usually have a genetic origin.

Steps in first aid

Ice wrapped in a towel or plastic bag to attach to pinched his nose to stop the bleeding and cause vasoconstriction. To blow your nose the day is impossible, otherwise the bleeding will resume. It is important to remain calm and try not to talk so that it did not lead to inhalation of blood. Normal activities can be resumed a day after the bleeding stops.

The efficiency of diagnosis and treatment

For accurate diagnosis of the causes of bloody cold it is necessary to conduct a full examination, to be tested for allergens. Then will be prescribed treatment.

For the most commonly used diagnostic test in which an injection under the skin are different standard exciters. During this test, the doctor will be able to see how your body reacts to a particular allergen.

provedenie kozhnyh prob dlya diagnostikiAnother common test is the definition of Allergy is a blood test. This test measuresthe number of immunoglobulin and antibodies that occur when the body's response to certain allergens that are present in your blood.

In the treatment will help:

  • antihistamines;
  • decongestant medications;
  • nasal sprays.

Antihistamines effectively eliminate allergies. They can help prevent this condition because they block the formation of histamine in the body.

Decongestant drugs are used for a short time to help relieve nasal congestion and reduce the pressure in the membranes of his sinuses. Should take into account the individual characteristics of the body, high blood pressure.

You can temporarily use eye drops and nasal sprays to relieve itching and other symptoms associated with allergies.

The doctor may recommend the reduction of immunity in cases of severe and serious allergies. Special shots from this disease are used in conjunction with medications in order to control the degree of symptoms. This reduces the immune response to specific allergens over time.

Severe forms of this disease may require long-term treatment. Some patients may even develop sinusitis. Is the inflammation of the nasal passages, causing breathing difficulties and pain.

The child spotting can be caused by picking your nose.

Preventive course

To allergies need to prepare. The best way to prevent a reaction of the body is to eliminate the possibility of a negative response to irritants. It is recommended to start taking the antihistamines before the onset of seasonal allergies.

Since most nasal bleeding occurs due to direct trauma, adults and children should use protective gear for head and face during sporting events, it can reduce the risk of injury.

Treatment of any underlying disease can also prevent the release of blood along with runny nose.

During the winter months try to protect themselves from the cold and dry climate, humidifying the air can help to increase the level of moisture in the nasal passages and prevent excessive dryness of the nasal tissue.