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How to treat a runny nose in a child at the age of 6 months?

A runny nose can deliver a baby, the discomfort or even be fraught with danger. But if the runny nose in a child 6 months than to treat it in this case? As for the baby, many drugs is strictly prohibited.

problema nasmorka u rebenka v vozraste 6 mesyacev

The common cold, as part of the protection system, rids the body of dead cells, including pathogens. The appearance of mucus in infants can be associated with the following reasons:

  • allergies;
  • viral infection;
  • bacterial infection.

vazhnost ochistki nosika novorozhdennogo rebenkaFor children up to years characterized by the phenomenon of physiological cold. As newborns mucosa of the nasopharynx and is working not in full strength in the first months of life the body as it tests the excretory system. Most often the physiological passes by the third month, but sometimes lasts longer.

Sometimes parents mistakenly believe that babies runny nose due to the fact that, for example, a month-old baby sleeps with his mouth open and breathing during respiration at night. As a rule, is not a reason for concern. And wheezing is associated only with the narrow nasal passages of a single child. That is, if the newborn is breathing well spout during wakefulness, but in sleep, he opens his mouth, it should not be treated in the absence of copious secretions.

Why is it important to treat a cold in newborns?

The ability to blow my nose, like many other "skills", is not innate. In this regard, the cleaning of the spout of a newborn baby is associated with certain difficulties. Because of the inability to blow his nose, the infant with a stuffy nose, you may experience shortness of breath, this is especially dangerous during the night. In addition, the age of 2-3 weeks the children do not know how to breathe through the mouth, and this circumstance is fraught with additional danger.

Before thinking about how to cure the common cold, it is necessary to facilitate breath of the child, removing the mucus from nasal passages.

Ways to clean nose newborn

primenenie solevyh rastvorov na osnove morskoj soli dlya promyvaniya nosaTo facilitate removal of the nozzle spout, you first need to rinse. This is used most often saline, is better on the basis of sea salt. They soften the secretions, facilitating their subsequent removal, have an antibacterial effect, preventing the development of infection.

Clean the spout in a few minutes after instillation of saline solution manually (with a cotton flagellum) or withthe nasal aspirator. It is not recommended to use for this purpose cotton swabs in order to avoid injury to the delicate mucosa of the nasopharynx of the child. Extremely diligent and frequent washing of the nose can have the opposite effect, will lead to dryness of the mucous membrane.

It is impossible to clean nose baby to use a pear or a syringe. Fluid can enter the channel between the ear and the nasopharynx and cause otitis media (middle ear infection).

The use of a nasal aspirator

ispolzovanie nazalnyh aspiratorov pri nasmorke u grudnyh detejFor suctioning of mucus with a strong fever in infants sometimes use the special tools - nasal aspirators (the people call them “aplausos”), from the simplest to a rubber bulb, to electric. Models of vacuum cleaners really help to quickly and effectively remove mucus, but is recommended to use them only when absolutely necessary, when to get rid of a large amount of mucus in the nasal cavity of the child in another way is impossible. Extreme caution is necessary to use electric vacuum cleaners, and it is better to abandon them in favor of manual devices, damage the mucous membrane of the nose which is less likely.

Parents in the old snot sucking mouth. Remember that performing this procedure, you can get an infection from the child. Although if it makes mom, rather, it is a good thing, because eventually the child will get from my mom prepared antibodies, ie, immunity to fight the infection.

Medicines for the treatment of rhinitis in infants

osmotr vracha pri nasmorke u grudnyh detejDepending on the causes of rhinitis may require different treatment. Antibiotics are not the best cure for a cold for kids, they are very harmful to the child's body. Fearing possible complications, it is important to observe the hygiene of the nose, and not to overload the baby's body packs drugs without urgent need. Moreover, it is not necessary to assign to the child a course of treatment without the advice of a doctor.

Vasoconstrictor the solutions to bury infants or in case of emergency when regular washing ease breathing comes out. It is important to remember that the drugs from the common cold are addictive, that is, deprive the nose's ability to breathe on their own.

If treatment of a cold newborn medication still cannot be avoided in the first place to ensure that the prescribed medication is by means of a specialthe common cold for children.

Treatment of allergic rhinitis

pristupy chihaniya pri allergicheskom nasmorke u detejRunny nose often cause allergic reactions, in this case, in addition to mucus, runny nose accompanied by the scratching of the nose, sneezing and redness of the eyes. Allergies in children can cause as food if to 6 months of life have already introduced solid foods, and environmental factors (dust, pollen, fungal spores). The most common food allergens: cow's milk, eggs, wheat gluten. Allergic reactions occur in response to the use of drugs, household chemicals, and postprevious allergies.

Choosing a cure for the common cold for children, you should know that if the runny nose caused by allergies, to treat him nasal drops plant-based is not recommended. The use of other vasoconstrictor is possible, but only on prescription. It should be remembered that nose drops are addictive, therefore, the same drugs should not be used more than 7-10 days, or the common cold can only be aggravated with the advent of rhinitis drug nature.

In the treatment of allergic rhinitis the doctor also may prescribe antihistamines. The treatment is usually no more than a week, but the exact recommendations for the specific case can only give the allergist.

Sometimes doctors prescribe against the runny nose associated with allergies, glucocorticosteroid drugs and stabilizers of the fat cells. But the corticosteroids used to treat runny nose only in case of emergency, as these drugs have many side effects.

Before to start treatment of allergic rhinitis, you should first identify and eliminate the allergen. Parents must often do wet cleaning, do not use household chemicals, baby clothes wash baby soap or phosphate-free washing powders. The mother should pay special attention to the hygiene of the breast. If the child is breastfed, the breast is also not necessary to wash anything except baby soap.

Treatment of rhinitis in 6-month-old baby.

Due to the fact that newborn babies are prone to allergic reactions, resorting to the treatment of folk remedies runny nose you need to be extremely careful. You can never predict how your child's body will react to the medication. So before that how to treat a runny nose in a child under one year of folk remedies, it is necessary to coordinate the treatment with the pediatrician to check the child's reaction using a small amount of the funds. And best of all the traditional methods do not apply to children under 3 months, otherwise you not onlycure a bad cold, but also adding to it, bringing the kid's body other problems as additional symptoms of allergies.

In folk medicine for the treatment of rhinitis in infants is used:

  • the balm "asterisk";
  • warm up (cereal, egg, salt, sand);
  • menthol oil;
  • sea buckthorn oil;
  • juice some vegetables and herbal teas;
  • mother's milk.

The people believed that a foot massage with the use of "stars" is very effective if you have rhinitis. After this massage you have to wear baby socks, cotton or wool, and cover with a warm blanket. It is recommended to perform this procedure before bedtime.

Wanting to save the child from a cold, he sometimes do warming up.

Babies it can be done, but with great caution not to cause burns to tender skin. The temperature should be comfortable for the child. It is possible to warm up approximately 10 minutes 3 times a day. Warming up children to do with warm millet porridge, heated salt or sand, boiled eggs, wrapped in cloth. The heating is carried out in the nose or nasal sinuses. This method is better not to use without consulting a doctor, as it may be contraindicated in some inflammatory diseases of the nasopharynx.

polza masla persika pri nasmorke u detejIt is best for the treatment of rhinitis suitable oils peach or sea buckthorn. To relieve nasal congestion, after cleaning the nasal passages of mucus can be entered into each nostril alternately with cotton wicks soaked in oil.

Menthol oil is also distinguished for its ability to relieve shortness of breath. As they lubricate the mucous membranes of the nose and the area behind the ears, occipital region, sides of nose, temples and forehead. After that, the baby's head can wear a warm cap. Do the procedure three times.

Folk medicine recommends to bury the kid in the nose the juice of fresh vegetables, such as potatoes, beets or carrots.

You can treat the runny nose burying herbal teas: yarrow and calendula. Method of preparation: one teaspoon of medicinal herbs pour a glass of boiling water, boil the decoction for 15-20 minutes in a water bath. Instill 2-3 drops in each nostril.

Treatment cold breast milk

It is believed that the best remedy for colds - mother's milk. This is due to the content of antibodies and other components to protect the baby from infections. It is recommended to instill 1 drop in each nostril for 3 days. However, breast milk is the perfect breeding ground for bacteria. But this popular method of treatment of the common cold often appoint themselvesthe pediatricians.

Choosing the most effective means for the treatment of rhinitis in 6-month-old baby, do not forget that for the normal functioning of the mucosa is important to maintain an optimum microclimate in the room of the baby. In the nursery there should not be draughts. Feed breast milk is recommended as often as possible, but not forcibly. Babies with colds are often needed to drink, at least if he eats a mix or already fishing lures. For disinfection of premises should not use household chemicals, and it is better to put in the room of grated onion or garlic.

So if your child has a runny nose, how to treat it you will already know. Be healthy!