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Which spray is better from allergic rhinitis?

Many people are interested in what spray allergic rhinitis is better to choose. When there is a runny nose, sneezing and coughing, it is very difficult to determine what exactly is going on with your body and what causes these symptoms. It could be allergies, which can facilitate the sprays from allergies or a simple cold. In any of these situations, you must consult a doctor to find appropriate treatment and to buy the right medicines.

problema allergicheskogo nasmorka

Allergies or a cold?

Many people confuse the common cold with allergies. Allergic sneezing is very different from sneezes caused by colds. Usually it is frequent and repeated many times in a row without a break. Sneezing when cold has longer breaks in between. The mucus with allergies has a transparent color, whereas mucus caused by a cold or upper respiratory infection is likely to be yellow, brown or green.

It is possible that allergic sneezing will have a certain pattern. Sneezing, runny nose and other symptoms tend, at a certain time of the day or when the person does certain things. Therefore, if walking or running across the meadow, the symptoms suddenly increased, then it is an Allergy. The common cold symptoms and permanent deterioration occurs in two or three days. May be fever or a fever.

Allergies are not contagious, although some people may inherit the tendency to its occurrence.

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Allergic rhinitis, also called hay fever, is a disease that causes uncomfortable symptoms when exposed to allergen on the human body. Usually this allergen harmless to humans. This can dust or grass, which is the cause of increased reaction of the body to the allergen. Pollen is the most common irritant for most people.

When the human body comes in contact with an irritant, it produces histamine. This is a natural chemical substance which is to protect our body from exposure to allergens. However, this chemical causes many unpleasant symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing and itchy eyes.

This condition can interfere with your regular lifestyle, so it is very important to find the right treatment. If time does not go to the doctor to get a prescription for the necessary medications, could become worse.

The symptoms of allergic rhinitis

In spite of that, there are many differences between colds and Allergy symptoms, but there are similar. The most important difference is that usuallycolds don't last longer than 14 days. If symptoms are observed after two weeks, you need to consult a doctor.

chastoe chihanie kak simptom allergicheskogo rinita

Common symptoms of allergic rhinitis:

  1. Runny or stuffy nose.
  2. Irritation in the throat.
  3. Frequent sneezing, especially in the morning.
  4. Itching in the eyes.
  5. Mucus thickens and gets into the throat.

The time of development of symptoms often varies from several minutes to several hours after the interaction with the stimulus, as well as their duration. Subsequent symptoms may appear much later than the previous:

  • breathing through the mouth because the nose is heavily clogged;
  • frequent rubbing of the nose that is characteristic of children;
  • high sensitivity of eyes to bright light;
  • fatigue, irritability, moodiness;
  • poor sleep;
  • prolonged cough;
  • the pressure in the ears or hearing loss;
  • discomfort or pain in the face;
  • dark bags or circles under your eyes.

plohoj son kak simptom allergicheskogo nasmorka

There are other diseases that have symptoms similar to allergic rhinitis, such as upper respiratory infection (IVDP), damage to nasal septum and inflammation (rhinitis) not caused by the allergen (non-allergic rhinitis).

Symptoms may improve or deteriorate over the time of year or during different periods of my life. For example, Allergy to harvest mites, or animal dander home mold, they may be more severe in winter when more time is spent indoors. If you are allergic to pollen, symptoms may vary depending on the types of plants growing in the area of residence, and time of year. Pregnant women are more vulnerable to the allergen, and symptoms may worsen. Allergic rhinitis may subsequently provoke asthma and sinusitis. With age, the allergens have less effect on the human body.

Causes of allergic rhinitis

cvetochnaya pylca kak allergen, vyzyvaushij allergicheskij rinit

Common allergens that can cause this condition include pollen, dust, animal dander (old skin), cat saliva and mold. Pollen is the biggest culprit of allergies, especially during certain times of the year. Pollen of trees and flowers is more common in spring, while pollen of grasses and weeds often produced in summer and autumn months.

Suffer from allergies can be anyone, but usually is a genetic disease. People are more inclined toallergic rhinitis, if his family has a history of allergies. Especially the higher the chance of developing allergies if the mother of the patient to tolerate the disease. But there are substances that can cause symptoms, or complicate them. These include cigarette smoke, chemicals, cold temperatures, humidity, wind, environmental pollution, hair spray, wood smoke and fumes.

Treatment for allergic rhinitis

Medications do not cure allergies but they can be used to treat common symptoms. If symptoms caused by seasonal allergens, you need to stop taking medicines immediately after the cessation of the risk of infection. You need to visit a doctor if medications are not effective after two weeks of their admission.

Antihistamines relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis by blocking the action of the chemical histamine. Antihistamine tablets can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription, but an antihistamine spray for allergies is released only by prescription. Antihistamines can sometimes cause drowsiness. At first use you need to look at the reaction, before getting behind the wheel: medications can cause drowsiness.

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Often, your doctor may recommend a nasal spray or drops containing corticosteroids if the patient exhibits frequent symptoms are nasal obstruction or nasal polyp. Corticosteroid spray for allergic rhinitis helps reduce inflammation and swelling. It requires a longer time for effects than antihistamine drugs, but its impact lasts longer.

Side effects from inhaled corticosteroids are rare but may be dry nose, irritation and epistaxis. If the patient is particularly heavy attacks symptoms and they need urgent relief, then the doctor may prescribe a short course of corticosteroids lasting from 5 to 10 days. Of inhaled corticosteroids are sprays such as beclomethasone, budesonide, ciclesonide, flunisolide, fluticasone, mometasone and triamcinolone.

Nasal decongestants help relieve nasal congestion, and can be easily purchased at the pharmacy. They can be in the form of tablets, capsules, sprays and liquids. However, these funds should not take longer than 5 or 7 days at a time because it can lead to the opposite effect – more severe nasal congestion.

The acceptance of nasal decongestants is prohibited if the patient takes a type of antidepressant known as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).

Cromoglicate (Nasalcrom) can also be used as a spray for the common cold, as it prevents Allergy symptoms in the nose. It reducesnasal congestion and the flow of the nose, flow of mucus in the throat, irritation and sneezing caused by hay fever. This medication is not an antihistamine and does not provide immediate relief of Allergy symptoms. It should be taken before contact with the allergen. Cromoglicate is known as a stabilizer of fat cells. You should not take this medication for the treatment of sinus infections, asthma, or cold symptoms.

You can buy saline to clean the nose or to make your home. Most of the solutions without prescription is isotonic. This means that the solution is the same concentration as the saline solution in the human body. Hypertonic saline sprays have a higher concentration of salt than the tissues of the body. Both types of saline sprays can help clear mucus from the nose that will clean out the allergens that were in the nose.